St Martin's Church, Bulmer

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Warofdreams: ←Created page with 'The church, in 2017 '''St Martin's Church''' is the parish church of Bulmer, North Yorkshire, a village in England. The oldest part of the church is the nave, which dates from the 11th century, and may be before or after the Norman Conquest. The chancel dates from the early 12th century, while the south nave door was added in the second half of the century. Around...'


[[File:St Martins Church, Bulmer - geograph.org.uk - 5419243.jpg|thumb|right|The church, in 2017]]
'''St Martin's Church''' is the [[parish church]] of [[Bulmer, North Yorkshire]], a village in England.

The oldest part of the church is the nave, which dates from the 11th century, and may be before or after the [[Norman Conquest]]. The chancel dates from the early 12th century, while the south nave door was added in the second half of the century. Around 1400, a north chapel was added, the tower and [[quire]] were rebuilt, and the nave walls were heightened. The upper part of the tower was rebuilt in 1637, and [[buttress]]es were added. In the 18th century, the chapel was demolished, and new windows were inserted in the walls of the nave. A porch was added around 1800. In 1893, [[James Demaine]] and [[Walter Brierley]] restored the church, during which process they rebuilt the chancel. The church was [[grade I listed]] in 1954.<ref name="vch">{{cite book |title=A History of the County of York North Riding: Volume 2 |date=1923 |publisher=Victoria County History |location=London |url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/yorks/north/vol2/pp107-113#h3-s3 |access-date=27 April 2024}}</ref><ref name="nhle">{{cite web |title=Church of St Martin |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1174317?section=official-list-entry |website=National Heritage List for England |publisher=Historic England |access-date=27 April 2024}}</ref>

[[File:St. Martin's, Bulmer - geograph.org.uk - 390085.jpg|thumb|right|West end of the church]]
The church is built of [[limestone]] and [[sandstone]], with a roof of [[Westmorland]] [[slate]] to the [[nave]] and corrugated iron to the chancel. The church consists of a nave, a south porch, a two-bay chancel, and a west tower. The tower has three stages, a [[string course]], diagonal [[buttress]]es, a small [[lancet window]], double lancet bell openings, and an [[embattled]] [[parapet]] with corner [[pinnacle]]s and a datestone. The porch has a late 12th-century doorway with two orders on [[molding (architecture)|moulded]] [[capital (architecture)|capitals]]. Two round-headed 11th-century windows survive on the south side of the nave, while the 15th- and 18th-century windows have square heads. In the porch is a memorial to Christopher Thompson, blacksmith at [[Castle Howard]], who died in 1773.<ref name="nhle" /><ref>{{cite book| last1 =Grenville| first1 =Jane| last2 = Pevsner | first2 = Nikolaus | author2-link = Nikolaus Pevsner | series= The Buildings of England| title =Yorkshire: The North Riding| publisher =[[Yale University Press]] | year =2023 | orig-year=1966 |location =New Haven and London | isbn =978-0-300-25903-2 }}</ref>

[[File:Cross head, St Martin's Church - geograph.org.uk - 2130569.jpg|thumb|right|The Saxon cross-head]]
Inside the church is the head of a Saxon wheel-cross. There is an effigy of [[Bulmer family|John de Bulmer]], who died in the 1270s, and a slab commemorating Ralph Bulmer, who died in 1461. The 18th-century pulpit is octagonal, while there is a 13th-century [[baptismal font|font]], with a circular bowl, and an octagonal stem and base. The [[rood screen]] is 15th century.<ref name="nhle" /><ref name="vch" />

==See also==
*[[Grade I listed buildings in North Yorkshire]]
*[[Listed buildings in Bulmer, North Yorkshire]]

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

{{Deanery of Southern Ryedale churches}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bulmer, St Martin}}
[[Category:11th-century church buildings in England]]
[[Category:Church of England church buildings in North Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Grade I listed churches in North Yorkshire]]

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