Renaming of Crimean toponyms

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Dƶoxar: ←Created page with ''''Massive renaming of Crimean toponyms''' took place during the process of conversion of the Crimean ASSR into the Crimean Oblast, in four waves of renaming (in 1944,<ref>Указ Президиума ВС РСФСР от 14.12.1944 № 621/6</ref> 1945,<ref>s:ru:Указ Президиума ВС РСФСР от...'


'''Massive renaming of Crimean toponyms''' took place during the process of conversion of the [[Crimea in the Soviet Union#Crimean ASSR (1921–1945)|Crimean ASSR]] into the [[Crimean Oblast]], in four waves of renaming (in 1944,<ref>[[s:ru:Указ Президиума ВС РСФСР от 14.12.1944 № 621/6|Указ Президиума ВС РСФСР от 14.12.1944 № 621/6]]</ref> 1945,<ref>[[s:ru:Указ Президиума ВС РСФСР от 21.08.1945 № 619/3|Указ Президиума ВС РСФСР от 21.08.1945 № 619/3]]</ref> 1948,<ref>[[s:ru:Указ Президиума ВС РСФСР от 18.05.1948 о переименовании населённых пунктов Крымской области|Указ Президиума ВС РСФСР от 18.05.1948 о переименовании населённых пунктов Крымской области]]</ref> and 1949). Renaming occurred after the [[Deportation of the Crimean Tatars|deportation]] in 1944 of Crimean Tatars and other non-Slavic peoples living in Crimea. The old names were mostly of [[Crimean Tatar language|Crimean Tatar]] origin, while the new ones were [[Russian language|Russian]]. As a result of the renaming, over 1300 settlements in Crimea received new names (over 90% of the peninsula's settlements).<ref>{{cite web |url = https://ru.krymr.com/a/27936639.html |title = Советская война с названиями в Крыму |publisher = Крым.Реалии |lang = ru |accessdate = 2019-11-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://rg.ru/2017/05/18/reg-ufo/v-...storicheskih-nazvanij-naselennyh-punktov.html |title = В Крыму издан справочник исторических названий населённых пунктов |publisher = Российская газета |lang = ru |accessdate = 2019-11-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://hromadske.ua/ru/posts/krymskye-nazvanyia-deportatsyia-ymen |title = Крымские названия: депортация имен |publisher = hromadske.ua |lang = ru |accessdate = 2019-11-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://avdet.org/ru/2017/03/24/istoriya-pereimenovaniya-gorodov-i-syol-v-krymu/ |title = История переименования городов и сёл в Крыму |publisher = avdet.org |lang = ru |accessdate = 2019-11-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://inosmi.ru/social/20160822/237601987.html |title = Война с названиями: советские переименования в Крыму |author = ©ИноСМИ |date = 2016-08-22|publisher = ИноСМИ.Ru |lang = ru |accessdate = 2019-11-03}}</ref><ref>Сергій Посохов. [https://books.google.com.ua/books?h...именование+сел+в+крыму&q=1062+сел&redir_esc=y Актуальні проблеми вітчизняної та всесвітньої історії.] — Харків: Харківський державний університет. — Т. 5.</ref><ref>Р. А. Агеева. [https://books.google.com.ua/books?i...мскотатарских+названий&hl=ru&sa=X&redir_esc=y Топонимика и межнациональные отношения]. — М.: МФГО, 1991. — 134 с.</ref> A large part of the villages disappeared in the following decades. After 1990, three settlements returned to their historical names ([[Koktebel]], [[Partenit]], and [[Sarybash (Crimea)|Sarybash]]).

In 1944, Raions (districts) and Raion centers of Crimea were renamed; in 1945, village councils and their centers; and in 1948 and 1949, the majority of settlements.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Crimea in the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Crimean Tatars]]
[[Category:Russification]]
[[Category:Names of places in Ukraine]]

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