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| {{Short description|Theory regarding the pluricentric German language}} | {{Short description|Theory regarding the pluricentric German language}} |
| The '''One Standard German Axiom''' is a concept by Austrian-Canadian [[University of British Columbia|UBC]] linguist [[Stefan Dollinger]] in his 2019 monograph ''The Pluricentricity Debate: On Austrian German and Other Germanic Standard Varieties'',<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Dollinger |first=Stefan |date=2019-01-01 |title=[Chapters 1 & 9 + frontmatter + backmatter] The Pluricentricity Debate: On Austrian German and other Germanic Standard Varieties [published 23 May 2019] |url=https://www.academia.edu/37714477 |journal=Routledge FOCUS Short Monographs |pages=14; 39–40}}</ref> used to describe what he believes is scepticism in [[German dialectology]] and [[German linguistics|linguistics]] towards the idea of multiple standard varieties. | The '''One Standard German Axiom''' is a concept by Austrian-Canadian [[University of British Columbia|UBC]] linguist [[Stefan Dollinger]] in his 2019 monograph ''The Pluricentricity Debate: On Austrian German and Other Germanic Standard Varieties'',<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Dollinger |first=Stefan |date=2019-01-01 |title=[Chapters 1 & 9 + frontmatter + backmatter] The Pluricentricity Debate: On Austrian German and other Germanic Standard Varieties [published 23 May 2019] |url=https://www.academia.edu/37714477 |journal=Routledge FOCUS Short Monographs |pages=14; 39–40}}</ref> used to describe what he believes is scepticism in [[German dialectology]] and [[German linguistics|linguistics]] towards the idea of multiple standard varieties.<ref name="langer22"/> |
| Similar “One Standard Axioms” have later been postulated for Catalan<ref>Costa-Carreras, Joan. 2021. Compositionality, Pluricentricity, and Pluri-Areality in the Catalan Standardisation. In History of Catalonia and Its Implications for Contemporary Nationalism and Cultural Conflict, edited by Antonio Cortijo Ocaña and Vicent Martines, pp. 182-197. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6614-5.ch13</nowiki>.</ref> and Croatian.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ivaškovic |first=Igor |date=2024 |title=Examining political influence on language: Contradictory linguistic lexical purging in the Croatian context |journal=Journal of Language and Politics |doi=10.1075/jlp.23079.iva }}</ref> | Similar “One Standard Axioms” have later been postulated for Catalan<ref>Costa-Carreras, Joan. 2021. Compositionality, Pluricentricity, and Pluri-Areality in the Catalan Standardisation. In History of Catalonia and Its Implications for Contemporary Nationalism and Cultural Conflict, edited by Antonio Cortijo Ocaña and Vicent Martines, pp. 182-197. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6614-5.ch13</nowiki>.</ref> and Croatian.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ivaškovic |first=Igor |date=2024 |title=Examining political influence on language: Contradictory linguistic lexical purging in the Croatian context |journal=Journal of Language and Politics |doi=10.1075/jlp.23079.iva }}</ref> |
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| According to Dollinger, “pluri-areality” counters "pluri-centricity" as a term and the pluri-areal approach does not meet scientific requirements. Dollinger equals “pluri-areal German” with “monocentric German” and argues for the recognition of independent standard languages, each based on the dialects of the three national territories Austria, Germany, and Switzerland, according to Figure 2.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Pohl |first1=Heinz-Dieter |title=Exkurs: Gelehrtenstreit um mehrgestaltige Sprachen |url=https://www.e-periodica.ch/digbib/view?pid=sps-002:2018:74::81#169 |journal=Sprachspiegel |volume=5 |pages=143 |access-date=2024-05-07 |year=2018 |language=de}}</ref> | According to Dollinger, “pluri-areality” counters "pluri-centricity" as a term and the pluri-areal approach does not meet scientific requirements. Dollinger equals “pluri-areal German” with “monocentric German” and argues for the recognition of independent standard languages, each based on the dialects of the three national territories Austria, Germany, and Switzerland, according to Figure 2.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Pohl |first1=Heinz-Dieter |title=Exkurs: Gelehrtenstreit um mehrgestaltige Sprachen |url=https://www.e-periodica.ch/digbib/view?pid=sps-002:2018:74::81#169 |journal=Sprachspiegel |volume=5 |pages=143 |access-date=2024-05-07 |year=2018 |language=de}}</ref> |
| In his monograph from 2019, Dollinger coins the term “One German Axiom” or ”One Standard German Axiom" to describe the approach of (what he believes to be) pluricentric sceptics.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=De Cillia |first1=Rudolf |title=Österreichisches Deutsch macht Schule: Bildung und Deutschunterricht im Spannungsfeld von sprachlicher Variation und Norm |last2=Ransmayr |first2=Jutta |publisher=Böhlau |year=2019 |location=Vienna |pages=40 |language=DE |quote=Letzlich liege dem [anti-plurizentrischen] Ansatz "the One German Axiom or the One Standard German Axiom" zugrunde}}</ref> But his idea is older: already in 2016 he criticized the pluri-areal approach as “One Standard German Hypothesis“ in a conference paper.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=De Cillia |first1=Rudolf |title=Österreichisches Deutsch macht Schule: Bildung und Deutschunterricht im Spannungsfeld von sprachlicher Variation und Norm |last2=Ransmayr |first2=Jutta |publisher=Böhlau |year=2019 |location=Vienna |pages=40, 242 |language=DE }}</ref> In German, Dollinger writes about the “Axiom des Einheitsdeutschen”<ref>{{citation |author=Stefan Dollinger |date=2021 |edition=3., durchges. und korrigierte |location=Wien |pages=173 |publisher=new academic press |quote=Die zweite Lehre aus der kanadischen Situation ist, das "Axiom des Einheitsdeutschen", das den Arbeiten der Kritiker zugrunde liegt, abzulehnen. |title=Österreichisches Deutsch in der Deutsch in Österreich? Identitäten im 21. Jahrhundert |url=https://www.nid-library.com/Home/ViewBook/512/175/view}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> though the English name is more common). | In his monograph from 2019, Dollinger coins the term “One German Axiom” or ”One Standard German Axiom" to describe the approach of (what he believes to be) pluricentric sceptics.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=De Cillia |first1=Rudolf |title=Österreichisches Deutsch macht Schule: Bildung und Deutschunterricht im Spannungsfeld von sprachlicher Variation und Norm |last2=Ransmayr |first2=Jutta |publisher=Böhlau |year=2019 |location=Vienna |pages=40 |language=DE |quote=Letzlich liege dem [anti-plurizentrischen] Ansatz "the One German Axiom or the One Standard German Axiom" zugrunde}}</ref> But his idea is older: already in 2016 he criticized the pluri-areal approach as “One Standard German Hypothesis“ in a conference paper.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=De Cillia |first1=Rudolf |title=Österreichisches Deutsch macht Schule: Bildung und Deutschunterricht im Spannungsfeld von sprachlicher Variation und Norm |last2=Ransmayr |first2=Jutta |publisher=Böhlau |year=2019 |location=Vienna |pages=40, 242 |language=DE }}</ref> In German, Dollinger writes about the “Axiom des Einheitsdeutschen”<ref>{{citation |author=Stefan Dollinger |date=2021 |edition=3., durchges. und korrigierte |location=Wien |pages=173 |publisher=new academic press |quote=Die zweite Lehre aus der kanadischen Situation ist, das "Axiom des Einheitsdeutschen", das den Arbeiten der Kritiker zugrunde liegt, abzulehnen. |title=Österreichisches Deutsch in der Deutsch in Österreich? Identitäten im 21. Jahrhundert |url=https://www.nid-library.com/Home/ViewBook/512/175/view}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> though the English name is more common. |
[[File luricentric German.png|thumb|Figure 2: Pluricentric German, with three standard varieties (following Dollinger, Pluricentricity Debate, Figure 4.1)]] | [[Fileluricentric German.png|thumb|Figure 2: Pluricentric German, with three standard varieties (following Dollinger, Pluricentricity Debate, Figure 4.1)]] |
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