Margaret Berry

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{{Infobox person
| name = Margaret Berry
| image =
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| birth_date = 24 August, 1832
| birth_place = [[Naas|Naas, Kildare]]
| death_date = 3 November, 1918
| death_place = [[New Farm, Brisbane]]
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| nationality = [[Australia]]n
}}
'''Margaret Berry''' (24 August, 1832 – 3 November, 1918) was an [[Australia]]n headteacher and educationist. She was the head teacher at Brisbane Girls' Normal School for 43 years.

==Life==
Berry was born in Ireland at Kildare's county town of [[Naas]]. Her mother was Margaret (born Allen) and her father Terence Berry was a clerk.

[[Marlborough Street Training College]] in Dublin had begun training women to be teachers in 1844 and in 1851 Berry was there for six months to become a teacher. She taught in Ireland and she then migrated to Australia. Her younger sister, Ellen, also migrated at some time.<ref name=madrb/>

==Australia==
In 1857 she was teaching at a Catholic school in Bathurst and in the following year she was in Sydney at the National School. She was there until 1860 when she moved to Brisbane. Brisbane Girls' Normal School had opened in 1860<ref name=mbh>{{Cite web |title=Brisbane Normal School {{!}} Mapping Brisbane History |url=https://mappingbrisbanehistory.com.au/history-location/107-brisbane-normal-school/ |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=https://mappingbrisbanehistory.com.au/ |language=en-US}}</ref> and she became the head in 1862.<ref name=madrb/> She was to lead the school for 43 years until she was succeeded by Elizabeth Large in 1905.<ref name=plaque>{{Cite web |title=Margaret Berry & Elizabeth Large {{!}} Monument Australia |url=https://monumentaustralia.org.au/th...lay/102647-margaret-berry-and-elizabeth-large |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=monumentaustralia.org.au}}</ref> In 1874 there was royal commission into education and Berry went to give evidence. Some had refused by she spoke boldly out against the Queensland school inspector Randal MacDonnell. MacDonnell had been instrumental in getting her the job of head but she complained about his interference in her school. MacDonnell had appointed an assistant teacher and he interfered with the school's music curriculum. Berry spoke out. She also complained about salary levels.<ref name=madrb/>

Berry died in the Brisbane suburb of [[New Farm, Brisbane|New Farm]].<ref name=madrb>{{Citation |last=Watson |first=Tom |title=Margaret Berry (1832–1918) |work=Australian Dictionary of Biography |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/berry-margaret-12794 |access-date=2024-05-08 |place=Canberra |publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University |language=en}}</ref> There is a plaque in the school she led for so long that celebrates her and her successor's contribution.<ref name=plaque/>

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/berry-margaret-12794 Biography at ADB]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Berry, Margaret}}
[[Category:1832 births]]
[[Category:1918 deaths]]
[[Category:people from Naas]]
[[Category:Teachers]]

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