Icelandic funeral

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'''Icelandic funerals''' are so ceremonies that are largely shaped by the [[Church of Iceland|Evangelical Lutheran Church of Iceland]], the largest Christian organisation in [[Iceland]].<ref name=":7">{{Cite thesis|title=Burial practice in contemporary Iceland: Tradition and conflict|url=https://skemman.is/handle/1946/17882|date=2014|degree=Thesis|language=en|first=Silke|last=Schurack}}</ref> However, customs may vary depending on religious group... '''Icelandic funerals''' are ceremonies that are largely shaped by the [[Church of Iceland|Evangelical Lutheran Church of Iceland]], the largest Christian organisation in [[Iceland]].<ref name=":7">{{Cite thesis|title=Burial practice in contemporary Iceland: Tradition and conflict|url=https://skemman.is/handle/1946/17882|date=2014|degree=Thesis|language=en|first=Silke|last=Schurack}}</ref> However, customs may vary depending on religious group.
Traditions such as death announcements in national Icelandic newspapers and wakes are common in Iceland. The ritual of embalming is not performed, and the burial process is usually completed within 8 days.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Disposition of Remains Report|url=https://is.usembassy.gov/u-s-citize...ns-report/|access-date=2020-10-31|website=U.S. Embassy in Iceland|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":3" /> Cremations have not been common in Icelandic burial history but are gaining popularity. Christian funeral practises generally follow the Icelandic Church's Liturgy book.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web|title=How a funeral takes place.|url=https://www.utfor.is/is/starfsemin/...utfor-fram|access-date=2020-10-30|website=The Cemetery Funeral Home|language=en}}</ref> The funeral is held in a church and performed by a priest.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web|title=Actions|url=http://utforin.is/athafnir/|access-date=28 September 2020|website=Útfararstofa Íslands}}</ref> After the ceremony the coffin is either taken to the cemetery to be buried or the crematorium to be cremated.<ref name=":10" /> Once buried, wreaths, flowers and a wooden cross can be placed on the grave.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web|title=Funeral|url=https://uth.is/thjonusta/utfor/|access-date=2020-10-30|website=Frímann og Hálfdán Funeral Service|language=en}}</ref> Pagan funeral practises reflect the deep respect for nature.<ref name=":12">{{Cite journal|last=Strmiska|first=Michael|date=2000-10-01|title=ÁÁsatrúú in Iceland: The Rebirth of Nordic Paganism?|url=https://online.ucpress.edu/nr/artic...Paganism?redirectedFrom=fulltext|journal=Nova Religio|language=en|volume=4|issue=1|pages=106–132|doi=10.1525/nr.2000.4.1.106|issn=1092-6690}}</ref> They are usually held outdoors with the ceremony performed by a [[Gothi]].<ref name=":12" /> Readings from the [[Poetic Edda|Edda]] or other appropriate literature are included.<ref name=":12" />Traditions such as death announcements in national Icelandic newspapers and wakes are common in Iceland. The ritual of embalming is not performed, and the burial process is usually completed within 8 days.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Disposition of Remains Report|url=https://is.usembassy.gov/u-s-citize...ns-report/|access-date=2020-10-31|website=U.S. Embassy in Iceland|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":3" /> Cremations have not been common in Icelandic burial history but are gaining popularity. Christian funeral practises generally follow the Icelandic Church's Liturgy book.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web|title=How a funeral takes place.|url=https://www.utfor.is/is/starfsemin/...utfor-fram|access-date=2020-10-30|website=The Cemetery Funeral Home|language=en}}</ref> The funeral is held in a church and performed by a priest.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web|title=Actions|url=http://utforin.is/athafnir/|access-date=28 September 2020|website=Útfararstofa Íslands}}</ref> After the ceremony the coffin is either taken to the cemetery to be buried or the crematorium to be cremated.<ref name=":10" /> Once buried, wreaths, flowers and a wooden cross can be placed on the grave.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web|title=Funeral|url=https://uth.is/thjonusta/utfor/|access-date=2020-10-30|website=Frímann og Hálfdán Funeral Service|language=en}}</ref> Pagan funeral practises reflect the deep respect for nature.<ref name=":12">{{Cite journal|last=Strmiska|first=Michael|date=2000-10-01|title=ÁÁsatrúú in Iceland: The Rebirth of Nordic Paganism?|url=https://online.ucpress.edu/nr/artic...Paganism?redirectedFrom=fulltext|journal=Nova Religio|language=en|volume=4|issue=1|pages=106–132|doi=10.1525/nr.2000.4.1.106|issn=1092-6690}}</ref> They are usually held outdoors with the ceremony performed by a [[Gothi]].<ref name=":12" /> Readings from the [[Poetic Edda|Edda]] or other appropriate literature are included.<ref name=":12" />

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