Added hromada to infobox; MOS:INFOBOXFLAG; fixes
Okumaya devam et...
← Previous revision | Revision as of 06:01, 6 May 2024 |
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| {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}} |
| {{Infobox settlement | {{Infobox settlement |
| | official_name = Deliatyn | | official_name = Deliatyn |
| | native_name = Делятин | | native_name = Делятин |
| | native_name_lang = uk | | native_name_lang = uk |
| | other_name = | |
 | | settlement_type = [[Populated places in Ukraine#Rural settlements|Rural settlement]] |
| | other_name = | |
| | established_title = Founded |
| | settlement_type = [[Populated places in Ukraine#Rural settlements|Rural settlement]] |
| | established_date = 1400 |
| | established_title = Founded |
| | population_total = 8213 |
| | established_date = 1400 |
| | population_as_of = 2022 |
| | population_total = 8213 |
| | subdivision_type = Country |
| | population_as_of = 2022 |
| | subdivision_name = {{UKR}} |
| | subdivision_type = Country |
| | subdivision_type1 = [[Oblasts of Ukraine|Oblast]] | |
| | subdivision_name = {{UKR}} |
| | subdivision_type1 = [[Oblasts of Ukraine|Oblast]] | | subdivision_name1 = [[Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast]] |
| | subdivision_type2 = [[Raions of Ukraine|Raion]] | |
| | subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast}} |
| | subdivision_type2 = [[Raions of Ukraine|Raion]] | | subdivision_name2 = [[Nadvirna Raion]] |
| | coordinates = {{coord|48|31|43|N|24|37|25|E|scale:30000|display=inline,title}} |
| | subdivision_name2 = [[Nadvirna Raion]] | |
| | pushpin_map = Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast#Ukraine |
| | coordinates = {{coord|48|31|43|N|24|37|25|E|scale:30000|display=inline,title}} |
| | image_flag = Deliatyn flag.png | |
| | pushpin_map = Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast#Ukraine | |
| | image_flag = Deliatyn flag.png | | flag_alt = |
| | image_skyline = Делятин, костел.jpg | |
| | flag_alt = | |
| | image_skyline = Делятин, костел.jpg | | seal_alt = |
| | seal_alt = | | image_shield = Deliatyn coat of arms (escutcheon).png |
| | shield_alt = | |
| | image_shield = Deliatyn coat of arms (escutcheon).png | |
| | shield_alt = | | name = |
| | subdivision_type3 = [[Hromada]] | |
| | name = | |
| | subdivision_name3 = [[Deliatyn settlement hromada]] | |
| }} | }} |
| '''Deliatyn''' ({{lang-uk|Деля́тин}}, {{IPA-uk|deˈlʲɑtɪn|pron}}; {{lang-pl|Delatyn}}), is a [[Populated places in Ukraine#Rural settlements|rural settlement]] in [[Nadvirna Raion]], [[Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast]], [[Ukraine]]. It is located {{Convert|101|km|mi|abbr=off|sp=us}} west of [[Chernivtsi]] and {{Convert|294.6|mi|km|abbr=off|sp=us}} west-southwest of [[Kyiv]].<ref name="shtetl">[http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/delyatin/delatn.htm Shtetl Delatyn]</ref> Together with [[Yaremche]] and [[Lanchyn]] it is part of a small agglomeration that runs along the [[Prut River]] valley between the [[Carpathian Mountains]]. Deliatyn hosts the administration of [[Deliatyn settlement hromada]], one of the [[hromada]]s of Ukraine.<ref name="admreform_2020_deliatyn">{{cite web |title=Делятинская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/delyatynska/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}}</ref> The population is {{Ua-pop-est2022|8,213|.}} | '''Deliatyn''' ({{lang-uk|Делятин}}, {{IPA-uk|deˈlʲɑtɪn|pron}}; {{lang-pl|Delatyn}}), is a [[Populated places in Ukraine#Rural settlements|rural settlement]] in [[Nadvirna Raion]], [[Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast]], [[Ukraine]]. It is located {{Convert|101|km|mi|abbr=off|sp=us}} west of [[Chernivtsi]] and {{Convert|294.6|mi|km|abbr=off|sp=us}} west-southwest of [[Kyiv]].<ref name="shtetl">[http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/delyatin/delatn.htm Shtetl Delatyn]</ref> Together with [[Yaremche]] and [[Lanchyn]] it is part of a small agglomeration that runs along the [[Prut River]] valley between the [[Carpathian Mountains]]. Deliatyn hosts the administration of [[Deliatyn settlement hromada]], one of the [[hromada]]s of Ukraine.<ref name="admreform_2020_deliatyn">{{cite web |title=Делятинская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/delyatynska/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}}</ref> The population is {{Ua-pop-est2022|8,213|.}} |
Deliatyn is first mentioned in documents on [[March 9]], [[1400]]. In [[1554]] Deliatyn received the status of a city, and from [[1579]] the status of a city with [[Magdeburg rights]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Deliatyn urban-type settlement site  {{!}} Nadvirna Raion {{!}} Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast {{!}} Ukraine|url=https://mistaua.com/Україна/Івано-Ф...mistaua.com|accessdate=2022-12-31|language=uk}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Deliatyn. Map of historical and cultural heritage - Shtetl Routes - Theater NN|url=https://shtetlroutes.eu/uk/delyatin...tlroutes.eu|accessdate=2022-12-30|language=uk}}</ref> The economic basis for the development of Deliatyn was the extraction of [[salt]] and salt production.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Deliatyn - guidebook - Shtetl Routes - Theater NN|url=https://shtetlroutes.eu/uk/delyatin...tlroutes.eu|accessdate=2022-12-31|language=uk}}</ref> | Deliatyn is first mentioned in documents on [[March 9]], [[1400]]. In [[1554]] Deliatyn received the status of a city, and from [[1579]] the status of a city with [[Magdeburg rights]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Deliatyn urban-type settlement site {{!}} Nadvirna Raion {{!}} Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast {{!}} Ukraine|url=https://mistaua.com/Україна/Івано-Ф...mistaua.com|accessdate=2022-12-31|language=uk}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Deliatyn. Map of historical and cultural heritage - Shtetl Routes - Theater NN|url=https://shtetlroutes.eu/uk/delyatin...tlroutes.eu|accessdate=2022-12-30|language=uk}}</ref> The economic basis for the development of Deliatyn was the extraction of [[salt]] and salt production.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Deliatyn - guidebook - Shtetl Routes - Theater NN|url=https://shtetlroutes.eu/uk/delyatin...tlroutes.eu|accessdate=2022-12-31|language=uk}}</ref> |
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| On January 17, 1940, {{ill|Deliatyn Raion|uk|Делятинський район|display=1}} was separated from {{ill|Nadwórna County|uk|Powiat nadwórniański|display=1}}. In 1940 it received the status of an [[urban-type settlement]],<ref name="autogenerated222">Deliatin // Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia. volume 3. Kyiv, "Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia", 1980. p. 297</ref> and on November 13, 1940, Deliatyn Raion was liquidated and entered the {{ill|Yaremcha Raion|uk|Яремчанський район|display=1}}.<ref name="autogenerated32">Deliatin // Great Soviet Encyclopedia. / Red coll., ch. ed. B. A. Vvedenskyi. 2nd edition volume 13. M., State scientific publishing house "Great Soviet Encyclopedia", 1952. p.647</ref> From December 30, 1962, it was part of the [[Bohorodchany Raion]], but Deliatyn was assigned to the [[Nadvirna Raion]].<ref name="autogenerated23">Делятін // Українська Радянська Енциклопедія. том 3. Київ, "Українська Радянська енциклопедія", 1980. стор.297</ref> | On January 17, 1940, {{ill|Deliatyn Raion|uk|Делятинський район|display=1}} was separated from {{ill|Nadwórna County|uk|Powiat nadwórniański|display=1}}. In 1940 it received the status of an [[urban-type settlement]],<ref name="autogenerated222">Deliatin // Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia. volume 3. Kyiv, "Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia", 1980. p. 297</ref> and on November 13, 1940, Deliatyn Raion was liquidated and entered the {{ill|Yaremcha Raion|uk|Яремчанський район|display=1}}.<ref name="autogenerated32">Deliatin // Great Soviet Encyclopedia. / Red coll., ch. ed. B. A. Vvedenskyi. 2nd edition volume 13. M., State scientific publishing house "Great Soviet Encyclopedia", 1952. p.647</ref> From December 30, 1962, it was part of the [[Bohorodchany Raion]], but Deliatyn was assigned to the [[Nadvirna Raion]].<ref name="autogenerated23">Делятін // Українська Радянська Енциклопедія. том 3. Київ, "Українська Радянська енциклопедія", 1980. стор.297</ref> |
| Delatyn was home to a Jewish community until autumn 1941.<ref name="shtetl"/> German archives record mass executions of Jews in the town, carried out by an [[Einsatzgruppen]]. On 16 October 1941, the SS, accompanied by the Ukrainian militia and Hungarian Border Guards units shot 1,950 Jews in a forest. [Lemberg Mosaic, Jakob Weiss, Alderbrook Press (2010)] Later, around 200 Jews were killed in the cemetery. During spring 1942, 3,000 Jews were shot. The remaining 2,000 Jews were deported from Deliatyn to the [[Bełżec extermination camp]] at the end of 1942. According to the archives, there was no ghetto in Deliatyn, although according to a witness there was one in the center, surrounded with a fence.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://yahadmap.org/#village/delyatyn-deliatin-deliatyn-delatyn-ivano-frankivsk-ukraine.637|title = Yahad - in Unum}}</ref> | Delatyn was home to a Jewish community until autumn 1941.<ref name="shtetl"/> German archives record mass executions of Jews in the town, carried out by an [[Einsatzgruppen]]. On 16 October 1941, the SS, accompanied by the Ukrainian militia and Hungarian Border Guards units shot 1,950 Jews in a forest. [Lemberg Mosaic, Jakob Weiss, Alderbrook Press (2010)] Later, around 200 Jews were killed in the cemetery. During spring 1942, 3,000 Jews were shot. The remaining 2,000 Jews were deported from Deliatyn to the [[Bełżec extermination camp]] at the end of 1942. According to the archives, there was no ghetto in Deliatyn, although according to a witness there was one in the center, surrounded with a fence.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://yahadmap.org/#village/delyatyn-deliatin-deliatyn-delatyn-ivano-frankivsk-ukraine.637|title = Yahad - in Unum}}</ref> |
| === Independent Ukraine === | === Independent Ukraine === |
Okumaya devam et...