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| '''Qamishli'''{{refn|also known as Al-Qamishli, Kamishli, Kamishly, Qamishlo or Zalin, ({{lang-ar|ٱلْقَامِشْلِي|Al-Qāmišlī}};<ref>{{cite news |last1=Welle |first1=Deutsche |title=سوريا: قتلى وجرحى في ثلاثة انفجارات تهز مدينة القامشلي |url=https://dw.com/ar/سوريا-قتلى-وجرحى-في-ثلاثة-انفجارات-تهز-مدينة-القامشلي/a-51204668 |access-date=24 December 2019 |publisher=Dw.com |language=ar}}</ref> {{lang-ku|Qamişlo}};<ref>{{cite news |title=Şaredariya Qamişlo bajar paqij dike |url=http://ronahi.net/ku/index.php/2018/06/14/saredariya-qamislo-bajar-paqij-dike/ |access-date=24 December 2019 |language=ku}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=بەکاتی قامشلۆ 10/12/2019 |url=https://www.rudaw.net/sorani/onair/tv/programs/program/bekati_qamishlo |access-date=24 December 2019 |publisher=Rudaw.net |language=ku}}</ref> {{lang-syr|ܩܡܫܠܐ|translit=Qamishlo}}; {{lang-syc|ܒܝܬ ܙܠܝ̈ܢ|Bēṯ Zālīn|lit=House of Reeds}}<ref name="syriaca.org">[http://syriaca.org/place/160] {{dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref>)|group=nb}} is a city in northeastern [[Syria]] on the [[Syria–Turkey border]], adjoining the city of [[Nusaybin]] in [[Turkey]]. The [[Jaghjagh River]] flows through the city. With a 2004 census population of 184,231,<ref name=census2004 /> it is the [[List of cities in Syria|ninth most-populous city in Syria]] and the [[Al-Hasakah Governorate|second-largest in Al-Hasakah Governorate]] after [[Al-Hasakah]]. Qamishli has traditionally been a Christian Assyrian majority city,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/qamishli-qamishlo-trip-rojavas-new-capital |title=From Qamishli to Qamishlo: A Trip to Rojava's New Capital}}</ref> but is now predominantly populated by [[Kurds in Syria|Kurds]] with large numbers of [[Arabs]] and [[Assyrians in Syria|Assyrians]] and a smaller number of [[Armenians in Syria|Armenians]]. It is {{convert|680|km|mi}} northeast of [[Damascus]].<ref name=Zurutuza>Zurutuza, Carlos. "[http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/fe...-language-newspaper-20131013124859345177.html Syria's first Kurdish-language newspaper]" ([https://archive.today/2013102207523...-language-newspaper-20131013124859345177.html Archive]). [[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]]. 18 October 2013. Retrieved on 22 October 2013.</ref> | '''Qamishli'''{{refn|also known as Al-Qamishli, Kamishli, Kamishly, Qamishlo or Zalin, ({{lang-ar|ٱلْقَامِشْلِي|Al-Qāmišlī}};<ref>{{cite news |last1=Welle |first1=Deutsche |title=سوريا: قتلى وجرحى في ثلاثة انفجارات تهز مدينة القامشلي |url=https://dw.com/ar/سوريا-قتلى-وجرحى-في-ثلاثة-انفجارات-تهز-مدينة-القامشلي/a-51204668 |access-date=24 December 2019 |publisher=Dw.com |language=ar}}</ref> {{lang-ku|Qamişlo}};<ref>{{cite news |title=Şaredariya Qamişlo bajar paqij dike |url=http://ronahi.net/ku/index.php/2018/06/14/saredariya-qamislo-bajar-paqij-dike/ |access-date=24 December 2019 |language=ku}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=بەکاتی قامشلۆ 10/12/2019 |url=https://www.rudaw.net/sorani/onair/tv/programs/program/bekati_qamishlo |access-date=24 December 2019 |publisher=Rudaw.net |language=ku}}</ref> {{lang-syr|ܩܡܫܠܐ|translit=Qamishlo}}; {{lang-syc|ܒܝܬ ܙܠܝ̈ܢ|Bēṯ Zālīn|lit=House of Reeds}}<ref name="syriaca.org">[http://syriaca.org/place/160]</ref>)|group=nb}} is a city in northeastern [[Syria]] on the [[Syria–Turkey border]], adjoining the city of [[Nusaybin]] in [[Turkey]]. The [[Jaghjagh River]] flows through the city. With a 2004 census population of 184,231,<ref name=census2004 /> it is the [[List of cities in Syria|ninth most-populous city in Syria]] and the [[Al-Hasakah Governorate|second-largest in Al-Hasakah Governorate]] after [[Al-Hasakah]]. Qamishli has traditionally been a Christian Assyrian majority city,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/qamishli-qamishlo-trip-rojavas-new-capital |title=From Qamishli to Qamishlo: A Trip to Rojava's New Capital}}</ref> but is now predominantly populated by [[Kurds in Syria|Kurds]] with large numbers of [[Arabs]] and [[Assyrians in Syria|Assyrians]] and a smaller number of [[Armenians in Syria|Armenians]]. It is {{convert|680|km|mi}} northeast of [[Damascus]].<ref name=Zurutuza>Zurutuza, Carlos. "[http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/fe...-language-newspaper-20131013124859345177.html Syria's first Kurdish-language newspaper]" ([https://archive.today/2013102207523...-language-newspaper-20131013124859345177.html Archive]). [[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]]. 18 October 2013. Retrieved on 22 October 2013.</ref> |
| The city is the administrative capital of the [[Qamishli District]] in [[Al-Hasakah Governorate]], and the administrative center of [[Nahiya Qamishli|Qamishli Subdistrict]], consisting of 92 localities with a combined population of 232,095 in 2004. Qamishli was the [[de facto]] capital of the [[Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria|AANES]],<ref name="New York Times">{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/29/magazine/a-dream-of-utopia-in-hell.html/ |title=A Dream of Secular Utopia in ISIS' Backyard |work=The New York Times |date=2015-11-29|access-date=2016-05-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Radpey |first=Loqman |date=September 2016|title=Kurdish Regional Self-rule Administration in Syria: A new Model of Statehood and its Status in International Law Compared to the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) in Iraq |journal=Japanese Journal of Political Science |language=en |volume=17 |issue=3 |pages=468–488 |doi=10.1017/S1468109916000190 |issn=1468-1099 |doi-access=free}}</ref> until it was moved to [[Ayn Issa]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-12-05 |title=Ain Issa: from an obscure town to SDF headquarters |url=https://english.enabbaladi.net/archives/2019/12/ain-issa-from-an-obscure-town-to-sdf-headquarters/ |access-date=2020-12-18 |website=Enab Baladi |language=en-US}}</ref> | The city is the administrative capital of the [[Qamishli District]] in [[Al-Hasakah Governorate]], and the administrative center of [[Nahiya Qamishli|Qamishli Subdistrict]], consisting of 92 localities with a combined population of 232,095 in 2004. Qamishli was the [[de facto]] capital of the [[Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria|AANES]],<ref name="New York Times">{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/29/magazine/a-dream-of-utopia-in-hell.html/ |title=A Dream of Secular Utopia in ISIS' Backyard |work=The New York Times |date=2015-11-29|access-date=2016-05-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Radpey |first=Loqman |date=September 2016|title=Kurdish Regional Self-rule Administration in Syria: A new Model of Statehood and its Status in International Law Compared to the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) in Iraq |journal=Japanese Journal of Political Science |language=en |volume=17 |issue=3 |pages=468–488 |doi=10.1017/S1468109916000190 |issn=1468-1099 |doi-access=free}}</ref> until it was moved to [[Ayn Issa]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-12-05 |title=Ain Issa: from an obscure town to SDF headquarters |url=https://english.enabbaladi.net/archives/2019/12/ain-issa-from-an-obscure-town-to-sdf-headquarters/ |access-date=2020-12-18 |website=Enab Baladi |language=en-US}}</ref> |
Okumaya devam et...