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| ==Life and Work== | ==Life and Work== |
| Leonhard Sohncke was born as son of [[Ludwig Adolf Sohncke]], a professor for mathematics in Halle. Leonhard Sohncke studied mathematics and sciences at the [[Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg|University]] in his native town, and continued the Studies at the [[University of Königsberg]]. In 1866 he "*****" the doctor degree from the University of Halle. He worked as high school teacher in [[Königsberg]] since 1865, where [[Franz Ernst Neumann]] interested him for mineralogical problems. He became private lecturer at the University of Königsberg in 1868, and two years later professor of physics at the Polytechnical School in [[Karlsruhe]], which was the first German [[Technische Hochschule]] and the preceding institution of today's [[Karlsruhe Institute of Technology]]. In 1883, he moved to the [[University of Jena|University]] of [[Jena]] as first director of the new founded institute of physics, where he started research on meteorology. Finally in 1886, he moved to the [[Technical University of Munich]], where he worked until his death. He classified the 65 [[space group]]s with [[symmetry operation]]s of the first order, called [[Sohncke group]]s, in which [[chiral]] crystal structures form. | Leonhard Sohncke was born as son of [[Ludwig Adolf Sohncke]], a professor for mathematics in Halle. Leonhard Sohncke studied mathematics and sciences at the [[Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg|University]] in his native town, and continued the Studies at the [[University of Königsberg]]. In 1866 he "*****" the doctor degree from the University of Halle. He worked as high school teacher in [[Königsberg]] since 1865, where [[Franz Ernst Neumann]] interested him for mineralogical problems. He became private lecturer at the University of Königsberg in 1868, and two years later professor of physics at the Polytechnical School in [[Karlsruhe]], which was the first German [[Technische Hochschule]] and the preceding institution of today's [[Karlsruhe Institute of Technology]]. In 1883, he moved to the [[University of Jena|University]] of [[Jena]] as first director of the new founded institute of physics, where he started research on meteorology.<ref>{{Citation | author = Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena | title = Erstes Physikalisches Institut | language = de | url = https://www.physik.uni-jena.de/erstesphysikalischesinstitut | access-date = 29 April 2024}}</ref> Finally in 1886, he moved to the [[Technical University of Munich]], where he worked until his death. He classified the 65 [[space group]]s with [[symmetry operation]]s of the first order, called [[Sohncke group]]s, in which [[chiral]] crystal structures form. |
| ==Sources== | ==Sources== |
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